Why Red Cards Have Tripled at the Current World Cup

The current World Cup in North America has witnessed a dramatic rise in red cards, with 14 players sent off so far—more than three times the combined total from the 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cups, where only four red cards were shown in each tournament.

VAR Is Changing the Game

A major reason behind this increase is the growing influence of Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology.

During the tournament, there have already been at least three incidents where:

The referee initially showed a yellow card.
The decision was reviewed using VAR footage.
The yellow card was upgraded to a red card after the review.

These reviews have allowed officials to identify serious fouls more accurately, leading to stricter disciplinary action on the field.

Fewer Yellow Cards Despite More Red Cards

Interestingly, while red cards have increased significantly, the average number of yellow cards per match has actually declined.

Current World Cup: 2.52 yellow cards per match
2018 World Cup: 3.20 yellow cards per match
2022 World Cup: 3.50 yellow cards per match

The figures suggest that referees are issuing fewer cautions overall while relying on VAR to ensure that more serious offenses receive the appropriate punishment.

Key Statistics

Red cards in the current World Cup: 14
Red cards in the 2018 World Cup: 4
Red cards in the 2022 World Cup: 4
Yellow cards upgraded to red after VAR reviews: At least 3
Average yellow cards per match (Current World Cup): 2.52
Average yellow cards per match (2018): 3.20
Average yellow cards per match (2022): 3.50

Conclusion

The current World Cup has demonstrated how VAR is reshaping football officiating. While players are receiving fewer yellow cards on average, video reviews are ensuring that dangerous challenges are punished more consistently. The sharp rise in red cards reflects a stronger focus on accurate decision-making and maintaining player safety throughout the tournament.